Cats, just like humans grow into old age. They tend to slow down, rest more and struggle with physical challenges they once excelled at. Just like our hair loses its touch so does a cat's coat. However its not just the ageing of cats that make the coat look less pretty. As cats age their grooming habits change, resulting in matting of their fur.
Why do older cats stop grooming
There are many reasons your older cat may stop grooming themselves. Arthritis being one of the factors. Cats can develop arthritis at any age, however it is more commonly seen in cats over the age of 10 years. The disease affects any joint including spine, knees, hips, elbows and toes. If a cat is experiencing arthritic pain the areas it once groomed can become messy, dull and unkept. The areas that are usually affected include around the base of the tail, along the spine, the hygiene areas and under the elbows. It is more common in medium to long haired cats but short haired cats can also suffer from mats.
It can be difficult for owners to recognise the signs of arthritis in cats as they tend to keep to themselves and hide illness and pain. The signs are usually subtle but can include;
getting up more slower then usual
litter box accidents
decreased grooming activity
decreased jumping
How to help your senior cat
Make grooming a pleasant experience - As you brush your cat, give them pats and verbal praise or treats throughout the grooming session. Avoid holding the cat down and using restraint. More frequent shorter sessions can be better for the cat and result in less anxiety and stress.
Brush your cat regularly - Brushing regularly will ensure the hair is free from mats forming. Daily brushing is recommended for medium - long haired breeds. Using a gentle brush will avoid causing injury and discomfort.
Remember to clip the nails - It is important to clip your cat's nails monthly as they age. Their claws will become thicker and more brittle and the outer layer will shed less. It is important to ensure the nails don't overgrow as they can lead to pain.
If you have noticed your cat has developed mats within their fur, it is important to not cut the mats out with scissors as your are at risk of cutting the cat. Instead using a pair of clippers to remove the mat. Older cats have delicate skin and improper technique can result in skin sloughing or lacerations. It is best to allow a veterinarian or groomer to undertake the task.
Mobile Paws has the equipment and knowledge to assist with removing of mats from cats of all ages. Contact us today to book an appointment.
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